Artikel,

Equivalence of ceftriaxone and rifampicin in eliminating nasopharyngeal carriage of serogroup B Neisseria meningitidis

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The Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 45 (6): 909--11 (Juni 2000)PMID: 10837450.

Zusammenfassung

The efficacy of ceftriaxone in eliminating nasopharyngeal carriage of Neisseria meningitidis was compared with that of rifampicin during an epidemic of serogroup B meningococcal disease in Auckland, New Zealand. Household contacts of cases had a throat swab taken and were randomized to treatment. Carriers had a repeat swab taken 6 days later to determine efficacy of treatment. Ceftriaxone (98.2\%) was equivalent to rifampicin (97.6\%) in eliminating serogroup B N. meningitidis. It is cheaper than rifampicin and has the advantage of full compliance and fewer contraindications, but its acceptability by patients may limit its use as a first-line prophylactic agent.

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