Misc,

The inflow and outflow rate evolution of local Milky Way-mass star-forming galaxies since z=1.3

, , , , and .
(2019)cite arxiv:1903.08477Comment: 12 pages, 9 figures, accepted by ApJ.

Abstract

We study the gas inflow rate ($\zeta_inflow$) and outflow rate ($\zeta_outflow$) evolution of local Milky Way-mass star-forming galaxies (SFGs) since $z=1.3$. The stellar mass growth history of Milky Way-mass progenitor SFGs is inferred from the evolution of the star formation rate (SFR)$-$stellar mass ($M_\ast$) relation, and the gas mass ($M_gas$) is derived using the recently established gas scaling relations. With the $M_\ast+M_gas$ growth curve, the net inflow rate $\kappa$ is quantified at each cosmic epoch. At $z1.3$, $\kappa$ is comparable with the SFR, whereas it rapidly decreases to $0.15\times$SFR at $z=0$. We then constrain the average outflow rate $\zeta_outflow$ of progenitor galaxies by modeling the evolution of their gas-phase metallicity. The best-fit $\zeta_outflow$ is found to be $(0.5-0.8)\times$SFR. Combining $\kappa$ and $\zeta_outflow$, we finally investigate the evolution of $\zeta_\rm inflow$ since $z=1.3$. We find that $\zeta_inflow$ rapidly decreases by $\sim$80\% from $z=1.3$ to $z=0.5$. At $z<0.5$, $\zeta_inflow$ continuously decreases but with a much lower decreasing rate. Implications of these findings on galaxy evolution are discussed.

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