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Luminosity function of OII emission-line galaxies in the MassiveBlack-II simulation

, , , , , , and .
(2015)cite arxiv:1508.05106Comment: 12 pages, 13 figures, 3 tables, accepted for publication in MNRAS.

Abstract

We examine the luminosity function (LF) of OII emission-line galaxies in the high-resolution cosmological simulation MassiveBlack-II (MBII). From the spectral energy distribution of each galaxy, we select a sub-sample of star-forming galaxies at $0.06 z 3.0$ using the OII emission line luminosity L(OII). We confirm that the specific star formation rate matches that in the GAMA survey. We show that the OII LF at z=1.0 from the MBII shows a good agreement with the LFs from several surveys below L(OII)=$10^43.0$ erg/s while the low redshifts ($z 0.3$) show an excess in the prediction of bright OII galaxies, but still displaying a good match with observations below L(OII)=$10^41.6$ erg/s. Based on the validity in reproducing the properties of OII galaxies at low redshift ($z 1$), we forecast the evolution of the OII LF at high redshift ($z 3$), which can be tested by upcoming surveys such as the HETDEX and DESI. The slopes of the LFs at bright and faint ends range from -3 to -2 showing minima at z=2. The slope of the bright end evolves approximately as 1/(z+1) at z=2 while the faint end evolves as ~3/(z+1) at $0.6 z 2$. In addition, a similar analysis is applied for the evolution of OIII LFs, which is to be explored in the forthcoming survey WFIRST-AFTA. Finally, we show that the auto-correlation function of OII and OIII emitting galaxies shows a rapid evolution from z=2 to 1.

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