Misc,

Flag arrangements and triangulations of products of simplices

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(2006)cite arxiv:math/0605598 Comment: 39 pages, 12 figures, best viewed in color.

Abstract

We investigate the line arrangement that results from intersecting d complete flags in C^n. We give a combinatorial description of the matroid T_n,d that keeps track of the linear dependence relations among these lines. We prove that the bases of the matroid T_n,3 characterize the triangles with holes which can be tiled with unit rhombi. More generally, we provide evidence for a conjectural connection between the matroid T_n,d, the triangulations of the product of simplices Delta_n-1 x \Delta_d-1, and the arrangements of d tropical hyperplanes in tropical (n-1)-space. Our work provides a simple and effective criterion to ensure the vanishing of many Schubert structure constants in the flag manifold, and a new perspective on Billey and Vakil's method for computing the non-vanishing ones.

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