Article,

An inventory of nitric oxide emissions from soils in the United States

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\jgr, (May 1992)

Abstract

Attention is given to a national inventory of soil NO emissions with county spatial resolution and monthly time resolution developed from empirical relationships that were derived from soil NO emissions data. The empirical relationships used to develop the inventory relate the emission of NO to soil temperature and a factor which is representative of an ecosystem or type of land use. This inventory exhibits three general features. First, croplands, especially where corn is grown, appear to be significant sources of NO. This has important implications because agricultural activities tend to be localized to certain regions in the U.S. (i.e., the Midwest) and are highest during the summer, when photochemistry is also most active. Second, undisturbed areas, such as grasslands, forests, and wetlands, do not appear to contribute substantially to atmospheric NO. Third, extensive areas in the western U.S. were not included because soil NO emission data are lacking.

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