Article,

Heats of Sublimation of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Their Molecular Packings

, and .
Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, (1967)
DOI: 10.1246/bcsj.40.2267

Abstract

The vapour pressure of some polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons was measured by means of the effusion method. From the temperature dependence of the pressure, the heat of sublimation (delta H kcal/mol) and the entropy (deltaS� cal/mol�deg) were calculated for the following hydrocarbons: 1,2-benzanthracene (deltaH=22.8; deltaS�=44.8), tetracene (29.8; 43.3), chrysene (28.1; 43.0), triphenylene (25.6; 33.9), 3,4-benzophenanthrene (25.4; �) p-terphenyl (28.3; 47.9), 1,12-benzperylene (30.0; 40.7), 3,4-benztetraphene (32.6; 45.9), 1,2,5,6-dibenzanthracene (33.9; 49.3), pentacene (37.7; 48.9), picene (33.5; 45.9), coronene (30.7; 36.9), 1,2,4,5-dibenzpyrene (32.9; 48.3), 1,2,6,7-dibenzpyrene (35.1; 45.6), 1,3,5-triphenylbenzene (34.0; 55.6), tetrabenzonaphthalene (33.9; 47.4), isoviolanthrene A (52.2; 54.6), violanthrene A (46.8; 48.1), violanthrene B (36.7; 38.0) and tetrabenzoperylene (28.2; 44.7). The small values of deltaH for violanthrene B, tetrabenzoperylene and tetrabenzonaphthalene may reflect the existence of the non-coplanar structure of their molecules. Further, the large values of deltaS� for triphenylbenzene and terphenyl suggested the possibility of the rotation about their single bonds.

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