Article,

Phosducin inhibits receptor phosphorylation by the beta-adrenergic receptor kinase in a PKA-regulated manner

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FEBS Lett, 343 (2): 120-4 (April 1994)Hekman, M Bauer, P H Sohlemann, P Lohse, M J Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Netherlands FEBS letters FEBS Lett. 1994 Apr 25;343(2):120-4..

Abstract

Homologous or receptor-specific desensitization of beta-adrenergic receptors is thought to be triggered by receptor phosphorylation mediated by the beta-adrenergic receptor kinases (beta ARK). Upon receptor activation, cytosolic beta ARK translocates to the membrane, probably by binding to G-protein beta gamma-subunits. Using the purified proteins reconstituted into phospholipid vesicles we show here that this binding process can be inhibited by phosducin, a cytosolic protein that has recently been described as a regulator of G-protein-mediated signalling. Phosducin appears to complete very effectively with beta ARK for the G-protein beta gamma-subunits. These inhibitory effects of phosducin on receptor phosphorylation are antagonized following phosphorylation of phosducin by protein kinase A. It is proposed that phosducin may act as a regulator of homologous beta-adrenergic receptor desensitization.

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