Proceedings,

Stress-Strain, Creep, and Temperature Dependency of ADSS (All Dielectric Self Supporting) Cable’s Sag & Tension Calculation

, and .
(November 1999)

Abstract

This paper will provide an understanding of the inherent physical properties of ADSS cables as it relates to an accurate determination of sag; both initial and final, bare cable and loaded conditions. It’s been common in the industry to calculate sag & tension charts for ADSS cables without taking into consideration the influence of creep, coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE), and the difference between the initial and final modulus. Therefore, the sag was provided only as a function of span, weight, and tension, just at the initial state (no final state), and independent of temperature. Another misunderstanding is the confusion between “final state" (after creep) and “loading condition”(wind+ice) which are 2 different cases. Following thorough and repeated AFL stress-strain and creep tests, this paper will show that ADSS cable has both an "initial state” and a "final state", each one of them having an “unloaded” (bare cable) and a “loaded” (ice and/or wind) case, and it's sag & tension are a function of creep and CTE. Additionally, the results of AFL’s work were ultimately implemented in Alcoa sag & tension software: SAG10.

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