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Feature selection and classification using flexible neural tree

, , and . Neurocomputing, 70 (1-3): 305--313 (December 2006)Selected Papers from the 7th Brazilian Symposium on Neural Networks (SBRN '04), 7th Brazilian Symposium on Neural Networks.
DOI: doi:10.1016/j.neucom.2006.01.022

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to develop effective machine learning or data mining techniques based on flexible neural tree FNT. Based on the pre-defined instruction/operator sets, a flexible neural tree model can be created and evolved. This framework allows input variables selection, over-layer connections and different activation functions for the various nodes involved. The FNT structure is developed using genetic programming (GP) and the parameters are optimised by a memetic algorithm (MA). The proposed approach was applied for two real-world problems involving designing intrusion detection system (IDS) and for breast cancer classification. The IDS data has 41 inputs/features and the breast cancer classification problem has 30 inputs/features. Empirical results indicate that the proposed method is efficient for both input feature selection and improved classification rate.

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