Article,

Análisis de la producción científica y tecnológica de la industria española en el sector de las Tecnologías de la Información y de las Comunicaciones. (Spanish)

, and .
An analysis of the scientific and technological output of the Spanish Information and Communication Technologies industry (English), (2006)

Abstract

This study presents a general view of the scientific and technological production in the ICT sector of the industry in Spain during the period 1996â??2000 and its relative weight in the national production, through bibliometric techniques, with the aim of exploring the character of its outputs, both in terms of publications and patents, focusing the attention on the position and contribution of Spanish ICT scientific and technological capabilities. Indicators at macroâ??meso level are presented by: geographic region, thematic areas and enterprises. Results about scientific activity in companies show a very short commitment to R+D, low number of patents, scarce participation in international publications, as well as insufficient interaction between public and private sectors. Scientific production comes basically from public sector (Universities and CSIC), while the technological activity is located in very few enterprises which patent mainly in the Spanish office. A closer look into Spanish regions reflects a high concentration in Madrid and Catalonia in publications; nevertheless, Navarra and Basque Country stand out in patents. Results reflect that Industry is not taking advantage of the public sector research efforts for its development. (English) ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR El estudio presenta una visiín general de la producción científica y tecnolígica de la industria en el sector de las Tecnologías de la Información y de las Comunicaciones (TIC) durante el período 1996â??2000, así como su peso relativo en el conjunto de la producción nacional. A través de indicadores bibliométricos, tomando como unidad de aní?lisis las publicaciones y las patentes, se presentan indicadores a nivel macroâ??meso por regiones, í?reas temí?ticas y se detectan las empresas que generan los resultados. Se muestra la escasa actividad de I+D, el bajo ní?mero de patentes, la poca participaciín de las empresas en publicaciones internacionales, así como la insuficiente interacciín entre sector pí?blico y privado. La producción científica TIC procede fundamentalmente del sector pí?blico (Universidad y CSIC) y la actividad tecnolígica estí? dominada por empresas que patentan principalmente en la Oficina Española. El aní?lisis de las comunidades autínomas españolas refleja una alta concentraciín en Madrid y Cataluña en publicaciones; sin embargo, Navarra y País Vasco destacan en patentes. Se pone de manifiesto que el sector privado no estí? rentabilizando los esfuerzos de investigaciín del sector pí?blico para su desarrollo. (Spanish) ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR Copyright of El Profesional de la Información is the property of EPI SCP and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts) This study presents a general view of the scientific and technological production in the ICT sector of the industry in Spain during the period 1996â??2000 and its relative weight in the national production, through bibliometric techniques, with the aim of exploring the character of its outputs, both in terms of publications and patents, focusing the attention on the position and contribution of Spanish ICT scientific and technological capabilities. Indicators at macroâ??meso level are presented by: geographic region, thematic areas and enterprises. Results about scientific activity in companies show a very short commitment to R+D, low number of patents, scarce participation in international publications, as well as insufficient interaction between public and private sectors. Scientific production comes basically from public sector (Universities and CSIC), while the technological activity is located in very few enterprises which patent mainly in the Spanish office. A closer look into Spanish regions reflects a high concentration in Madrid and Catalonia in publications; nevertheless, Navarra and Basque Country stand out in patents. Results reflect that Industry is not taking advantage of the public sector research efforts for its development. (English) ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR El estudio presenta una visiín general de la producción científica y tecnolígica de la industria en el sector de las Tecnologías de la Información y de las Comunicaciones (TIC) durante el período 1996â??2000, así como su peso relativo en el conjunto de la producción nacional. A través de indicadores bibliométricos, tomando como unidad de aní?lisis las publicaciones y las patentes, se presentan indicadores a nivel macroâ??meso por regiones, í?reas temí?ticas y se detectan las empresas que generan los resultados. Se muestra la escasa actividad de I+D, el bajo ní?mero de patentes, la poca participaciín de las empresas en publicaciones internacionales, así como la insuficiente interacciín entre sector pí?blico y privado. La producción científica TIC procede fundamentalmente del sector pí?blico (Universidad y CSIC) y la actividad tecnolígica estí? dominada por empresas que patentan principalmente en la Oficina Española. El aní?lisis de las comunidades autínomas españolas refleja una alta concentraciín en Madrid y Cataluña en publicaciones; sin embargo, Navarra y País Vasco destacan en patentes. Se pone de manifiesto que el sector privado no estí? rentabilizando los esfuerzos de investigaciín del sector pí?blico para su desarrollo. (Spanish) ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR Copyright of El Profesional de la Información is the property of EPI SCP and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts)

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