An Evaluation of Self-explanation in a Programming Tutor
A. Kumar. Intelligent Tutoring Systems, volume 8474 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Springer International Publishing, (2014)
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-07221-0_30
Abstract
A controlled study was conducted in-natura to evaluate the effectiveness of presenting passive self-explanation questions in a problem-solving tutor on code-tracing. Data was collected from multiple institutions over three semesters using a tutor on selection statements: fall 2012-fall 2013. ANOVA and ANCOVA were used to analyze the collected data. After accounting for the additional time provided to test group students to answer self-explanation questions, test group was found to fare no better than control group on the number of concepts practiced, the pre-post change in score or the number of practice problems solved per practiced concept. It is speculated that this lack of difference might be attributable to self-efficacy issues, and that the features of tutors found to be effective in-vivo might need self-efficacy supports to also be effective in-natura.
%0 Book Section
%1 citeulike:13207669
%A Kumar, AmruthN
%B Intelligent Tutoring Systems
%D 2014
%E Trausan-Matu, Stefan
%E Boyer, KristyElizabeth
%E Crosby, Martha
%E Panourgia, Kitty
%I Springer International Publishing
%K explanation its programming
%P 248--253
%R 10.1007/978-3-319-07221-0_30
%T An Evaluation of Self-explanation in a Programming Tutor
%U http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-07221-0_30
%V 8474
%X A controlled study was conducted in-natura to evaluate the effectiveness of presenting passive self-explanation questions in a problem-solving tutor on code-tracing. Data was collected from multiple institutions over three semesters using a tutor on selection statements: fall 2012-fall 2013. ANOVA and ANCOVA were used to analyze the collected data. After accounting for the additional time provided to test group students to answer self-explanation questions, test group was found to fare no better than control group on the number of concepts practiced, the pre-post change in score or the number of practice problems solved per practiced concept. It is speculated that this lack of difference might be attributable to self-efficacy issues, and that the features of tutors found to be effective in-vivo might need self-efficacy supports to also be effective in-natura.
@incollection{citeulike:13207669,
abstract = {{A controlled study was conducted in-natura to evaluate the effectiveness of presenting passive self-explanation questions in a problem-solving tutor on code-tracing. Data was collected from multiple institutions over three semesters using a tutor on selection statements: fall 2012-fall 2013. ANOVA and ANCOVA were used to analyze the collected data. After accounting for the additional time provided to test group students to answer self-explanation questions, test group was found to fare no better than control group on the number of concepts practiced, the pre-post change in score or the number of practice problems solved per practiced concept. It is speculated that this lack of difference might be attributable to self-efficacy issues, and that the features of tutors found to be effective in-vivo might need self-efficacy supports to also be effective in-natura.}},
added-at = {2018-03-19T12:24:51.000+0100},
author = {Kumar, AmruthN},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/29baef4c20da672a26edd5582ba3cb680/aho},
booktitle = {Intelligent Tutoring Systems},
citeulike-article-id = {13207669},
citeulike-linkout-0 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-07221-0_30},
citeulike-linkout-1 = {http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-07221-0_30},
doi = {10.1007/978-3-319-07221-0_30},
editor = {Trausan-Matu, Stefan and Boyer, KristyElizabeth and Crosby, Martha and Panourgia, Kitty},
interhash = {b401900dc58b15b12d58b1ce250d0b3d},
intrahash = {9baef4c20da672a26edd5582ba3cb680},
keywords = {explanation its programming},
pages = {248--253},
posted-at = {2014-06-02 19:30:58},
priority = {3},
publisher = {Springer International Publishing},
series = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
timestamp = {2018-03-19T12:24:51.000+0100},
title = {{An Evaluation of Self-explanation in a Programming Tutor}},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-07221-0_30},
volume = 8474,
year = 2014
}