@innspubnet

Diversity of honey plants in the Sudanian zone: Case of the Ferme des Trois Lacs in the Department of Dabakala (Center-North, Côte d’Ivoire)

, , , and . Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences | JBES, 20 (1): 193-203 (January 2022)

Abstract

Honey plants are plants that produce a good amount of nectar and pollen that can be collected by bees to make honey. In the north of Côte d’Ivoire, beekeeping is an income-generating activity subject to climatic hazards. It is therefore necessary to study honey plants in the north of Côte d’Ivoire, which is an area of high honey production. The present study was carried out in the Ferme des Trois Lacs in the Department of Dabakala. The farm is one of the largest beekeeping farms in the North and the largest in the region. The study contributes to the knowledge of the honey plants of the Côte d’Ivoire and makes it possible to popularize beekeeping in the region. A total of 72 species of honey plants have been identified. They are divided into 66 genera and 29 botanical families. The richest family in species is the Fabaceae. These are more than half (55.5%) of the transition zone plants. The microphanerophyts are the most represented with 40.27%. The flora is dominated by shrubs at 33.72%. These plants mostly flower during the rainy seasons. Most are visited by bees for nectar. And finally, these plants are mostly spontaneous.

Links and resources

Tags